OBD-II code · Powertrain (generic)

P0131 O2 Sensor Circuit Low Voltage (Bank 1, Sensor 1)

The upstream oxygen sensor signal is fixed at a low voltage, indicating the ECU sees a continuously lean exhaust on bank 1 — or the sensor signal path is shorted to ground.

Is it safe to drive with P0131?

Usually safe to drive in the short term. Get it diagnosed when convenient, sooner if the car drives differently.

Common causes

  • Most likelyExhaust leak upstream of the sensor
  • PossibleSignal wire shorted to ground
  • PossibleGenuine lean running (vacuum leak, low fuel pressure)

Symptoms

  • Check engine light on
  • Increased fuel consumption
  • Possible rough idle or hesitation
  • Failed emissions test

Repair at a glance

Difficulty
Medium
DIY friendly
Often, with basic tools
Typical labour
0.5–3 h
Emissions test
Likely to fail
After the fix
A drive cycle is needed before the light stays off
Parts involved
Oxygen Sensor Upstream, Exhaust Pipe Pre Cat

Code data: OBDex open dataset (CC0). Labour times are typical ranges, not a quote.