OBD-II code · Powertrain (generic, extended)

P23BF NOx Sensor Performance Slow Response Low to High Bank 1 Sensor 3

NOx Sensor Performance Slow Response Low to High Bank 1 Sensor 3: the component is electrically intact but its response does not match the command.

Is it safe to drive with P23BF?

Usually safe to drive in the short term. Get it diagnosed when convenient, sooner if the car drives differently.

Common causes

  • Most likelySensor element aged
  • Less likelySensor element contaminated by oil, soot or coolant
  • Less likely5V/reference voltage unstable under load

Symptoms

  • Check engine light or NOx warning on
  • AdBlue/DEF level or quality warning
  • Possible no-start countdown after ignore period
  • Failed emissions inspection (NOx)

Repair at a glance

Difficulty
Medium
DIY friendly
Best left to a mechanic
Typical labour
1–2 h
Emissions test
Likely to fail
Parts involved
Nox Sensor B1s3

Code data: OBDex open dataset (CC0). Labour times are typical ranges, not a quote.